Windows system is the most popular operating system in the world. It is used on many different types of computers and laptops. It offers several features that make it unique from other systems.
Its user interface is easy to navigate and familiar to users, making it easy for newcomers to learn and use. The system also has a large number of programs to choose from.
Multitasking
The windows system is a series of operating systems created by Microsoft. It is a GUI-based operating system that allows users to work with files, surf the Internet, and play games, movies, music, and more. It also features multitasking capability, allowing multiple applications to run simultaneously.
In its earliest versions, the windows system used cooperative multitasking, which allowed programs to use tiny slices of the processor’s time in turn. This required that programs be written to check a queue regularly for requests from other applications, and to yield control of the processor as requested.
In later releases, the windows system switched to preemptive multitasking. This allows it to take CPU control away from applications that have been monopolizing it, and distribute it to others according to system priority policies. It also introduced grouping, letting you snap two windows side by side or four in a grid. You can switch between these groups using the taskbar or Alt+Tab.
Hardware compatibility
The Windows operating system is a popular choice for computer users and is commonly found in most commercial environments. The popularity of this OS has resulted in a wide range of hardware devices designed to be compatible with it. However, not all devices are compatible with every operating system. Therefore, ensuring that your hardware is compatible with the operating system you choose to install is essential to achieving peak performance.
The Hardware Compatibility List (HCL) is a curated list of hardware devices that have been tested and approved to work seamlessly with specific operating systems. This list is available from many sources, including Microsoft’s HCL website and the Microsoft Compatibility Center.
Aside from ensuring that your hardware is compatible with the Windows operating system, it’s important to regularly update your drivers and firmware. This prevents compatibility issues and ensures that your hardware is functioning correctly at all times. Moreover, it also improves overall performance. When a problem does arise, consulting the HCL can help troubleshoot issues and determine whether the issue is caused by an incompatible piece of hardware or a Windows-specific error.
Security
Windows systems have a range of security features to protect against malicious software, including antivirus and antimalware software, firewalls, BitLocker disk encryption and SmartScreen. These programs use active protection to scan files and detect suspicious behaviour, which can then trigger an alert and block the file before it reaches other staff in the network.
Microsoft also includes deep security protections such as core virtualization, a security processor (TPM), and secure boot. These deeper protections help defend against attacks such as rootkits, which can hide in the hardware and take control of a system.
A TPM is a secure enclave built into the chip that stores encryption keys securely, preventing them from being accessed by malware. This is similar to the security architecture used in Apple’s iPhone and iPad, as well as mobile processors from Qualcomm, Samsung and others. The SYSTEM account in Windows doesn’t have a password in the same way as a desktop user, but does use evidence to prove it is the SYSTEM account – things like the fact that the TPM has been activated and that a specific process has generated an alphanumeric password in that TPM.
Customization
Whether you want to make the Start menu more compact or use a different layout for the taskbar, Windows allows you to customize it to your needs. You can even move the icons in the taskbar and select a theme for a more uniform appearance.
Customizing the interface’s color palette is also an option for those who want to change the accent colors of various elements in the operating system. This can help reduce eye strain and make it easier to read the text on the screen.
Users can also customize the lock screen to display a photo or slideshow and show quick status information from apps on the desktop. This feature can be useful for business computers that are used by multiple users. It can also prevent unauthorized changes to the computer’s configuration. It is important to back up the system regularly and create restore points before making significant customizations. This way, you can revert to a previous state if problems arise after the modification.